prevenir

prevenir
v.
1 to prevent.
más vale prevenir que curar (Prov) prevention is better than cure
Ricardo previno el accidente Richard prevented the accident.
2 to warn.
te prevengo de que la carretera es muy mala be warned that the road is very bad
Ricardo previno a María del peligro Richard warned Mary of the danger.
3 to foresee, to anticipate.
4 to make it impossible to, to make it difficult to.
Lisa previno ejecutar el programa Lisa made it impossible to execute the..
* * *
prevenir
Conjugation model [VENIR], like {{link=venir}}venir
verbo transitivo
1 (evitar) to avoid, prevent
2 (advertir) to warn
me previnieron contra su mal humor they warned me about his bad mood
\
FRASEOLOGÍA
más vale prevenir que curar prevention is better than cure
* * *
verb
1) to prevent
2) warn
* * *
1. VT
1) (=evitar) to prevent; (=prever) to foresee, anticipate

hay accidentes que no se pueden prevenir — some accidents cannot be prevented

2) (=advertir) to warn

prevenir a algn — to warn sb, put sb on his guard (contra, de against, about)

pudieron prevenirle a tiempo — they were able to warn him in time

3) (=predisponer) to prejudice, bias (a favor de in favour of) (en contra de against)
4) (=preparar) to prepare, get ready (para for)
5) (=proveer)

prevenir a algn de algo — to provide sb with sth

2.
See:
* * *
1.
verbo transitivo
a) <enfermedad/accidente> to prevent

más vale prevenir que curar — prevention is better than cure

más vale prevenir que lamentar — better safe than sorry

b) (advertir, alertar) to warn
2.
prevenirse v pron

prevenirse CONTRA algo — to take preventive o preventative measures against something, take precautions against something

* * *
= caution (against), forewarn, preclude, prevent, sound + a note of caution, sound + a word of caution, forestall, avert, sound + a wake-up call, ward off, admonish, head off, thwart.
Ex. We may be fooling ourserlves and I would caution public libraries, school libraries and libraries in general that indeed one code might not satisfy all our needs.
Ex. I think a person would be derelict in his or her duty not to forewarn someone about a problem.
Ex. His obsessive concern for detail precluded the delegation of responsibility to others.
Ex. To prevent an entry under the first name(s), these must be entered on a separate line with the subfield code 'j'.
Ex. Ranganathan himself sounds a note of caution when he warns that, because the use of this device requires an uncommon degree of `spiritual insight', any notation suggested by it should be discussed widely before being finalized.
Ex. A word of caution must also be sounded over the word 'Kommune' which is found in some Scandinavian countries.
Ex. In order to forestall such an event, some libraries in Britain were stung into action by the publication of an Act of Parliament which totally ignored public libraries.
Ex. He often did this, almost unconsciously, to avert an immediate sign of reaction to an irksome confrontation.
Ex. The article 'Robert Nawrocki sounds a wake-up call for records managers' reports an interview with the President of ARMA (Association of Records Managers and Administrators) International.
Ex. The most strenuous efforts will not always ensure success, nor the boldest arm of human power ward off the stroke of misfortune.
Ex. For nearly half a century librarians have been admonished to use history as a means to prevent mistakes and solve problems.
Ex. And this stimulus is working in the sense that it has headed off the imminent risk of a deflationary spiral.
Ex. A public library's design can go far in either reinforcing or thwarting the intimacy of reading and in determining its success -- functionally, aesthetically and financially.
----
* más vale prevenir que curar = a stitch in time saves nine, better (to be) safe than sorry.
* prevenir contra = ward against.
* prevenir en contra de = ward against.
* prevenir una infección = prevent + infection.
* * *
1.
verbo transitivo
a) <enfermedad/accidente> to prevent

más vale prevenir que curar — prevention is better than cure

más vale prevenir que lamentar — better safe than sorry

b) (advertir, alertar) to warn
2.
prevenirse v pron

prevenirse CONTRA algo — to take preventive o preventative measures against something, take precautions against something

* * *
= caution (against), forewarn, preclude, prevent, sound + a note of caution, sound + a word of caution, forestall, avert, sound + a wake-up call, ward off, admonish, head off, thwart.

Ex: We may be fooling ourserlves and I would caution public libraries, school libraries and libraries in general that indeed one code might not satisfy all our needs.

Ex: I think a person would be derelict in his or her duty not to forewarn someone about a problem.
Ex: His obsessive concern for detail precluded the delegation of responsibility to others.
Ex: To prevent an entry under the first name(s), these must be entered on a separate line with the subfield code 'j'.
Ex: Ranganathan himself sounds a note of caution when he warns that, because the use of this device requires an uncommon degree of `spiritual insight', any notation suggested by it should be discussed widely before being finalized.
Ex: A word of caution must also be sounded over the word 'Kommune' which is found in some Scandinavian countries.
Ex: In order to forestall such an event, some libraries in Britain were stung into action by the publication of an Act of Parliament which totally ignored public libraries.
Ex: He often did this, almost unconsciously, to avert an immediate sign of reaction to an irksome confrontation.
Ex: The article 'Robert Nawrocki sounds a wake-up call for records managers' reports an interview with the President of ARMA (Association of Records Managers and Administrators) International.
Ex: The most strenuous efforts will not always ensure success, nor the boldest arm of human power ward off the stroke of misfortune.
Ex: For nearly half a century librarians have been admonished to use history as a means to prevent mistakes and solve problems.
Ex: And this stimulus is working in the sense that it has headed off the imminent risk of a deflationary spiral.
Ex: A public library's design can go far in either reinforcing or thwarting the intimacy of reading and in determining its success -- functionally, aesthetically and financially.
* más vale prevenir que curar = a stitch in time saves nine, better (to be) safe than sorry.
* prevenir contra = ward against.
* prevenir en contra de = ward against.
* prevenir una infección = prevent + infection.

* * *
prevenir [I31 ]
vt
1 ‹enfermedad/accidente/desgracia› to prevent
ayuda a prevenir la caries it helps prevent tooth decay
más vale prevenir que curar prevention is better than cure
más vale prevenir que lamentar better safe than sorry
2 (advertir, alertar) to warn
previnieron a los conductores del mal estado de las carreteras drivers were warned of the bad state of the roads
prevenirse
v pron
prevenirse CONTRA algo to take preventive o preventative measures AGAINST sth, take precautions AGAINST sth
* * *

 

prevenir (conjugate prevenir) verbo transitivo
a)enfermedad/accidenteto prevent

b) (advertir, alertar) to warn

prevenirse verbo pronominal prevenirse CONTRA algo to take preventive o preventative measures against sth, take precautions against sth
prevenir verbo transitivo
1 (enfermedades, etc) to prevent: más vale prevenir que curar, prevention is better than cure
2 (advertir, alertar) to warn: me previno contra él, she warned me about him
te prevengo de que no estoy muy dispuesta a ir, I want you to know that I'm not very inclined to go
'prevenir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
advertir
- avisar
- salud
- ir
English:
avert
- forestall
- forewarn
- precaution
- prevent
- ward off
- warn
- head
- safe
* * *
prevenir
vt
1. [evitar] to prevent;
para prevenir la gripe to prevent flu;
un medicamento que previene contra la malaria a medicine that protects against malaria;
Prov
más vale prevenir que curar prevention is better than cure
2. [avisar] to warn;
te prevengo de que la carretera es muy mala be warned that the road is very bad
3. [prever] to foresee, to anticipate
4. [predisponer]
prevenir a alguien contra algo/alguien to prejudice sb against sth/sb
See also the pronominal verb prevenirse
* * *
prevenir
v/t
1 (evitar) prevent;
más vale prevenir que curar prevention is better than cure
2 (avisar) warn (contra against)
* * *
prevenir {87} vt
1) : to prevent
2) : to warn
See also the reflexive verb prevenirse
* * *
prevenir vb (evitar) to prevent
muchas enfermedades se pueden prevenir many illnesses can be prevented

Spanish-English dictionary. 2013.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • prévenir — [ prev(ə)nir ] v. tr. <conjug. : 22; auxil. avoir> • 1467 « citer en justice »; lat. prævenire « venir devant, en avant » I ♦ Précéder, devancer. 1 ♦ Vx Devancer (qqn) dans l accomplissement d une chose, agir avant (un autre). « Celui ci l… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • prevenir — Prevenir. v. act. Arriver devant, venir le premier. Le courrier de France prevint celuy d Espagne. Il sign. aussi, Estre le premier à faire ce qu un autre vouloit faire. Il me vouloit venir voir, mais j ay esté bien aise de le prevenir. il vous… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • prevenir — alguma coisa. prevenir de preveni o do perigo. prevenir se contra prevenir se contra o frio. prevenir( se) com preveniu se com luvas e guarda chuva. prevenir de que quero prevenir te de que vou dormir …   Dicionario dos verbos portugueses

  • prevenir — Prevenir, Praeuenire, Anteuenire, Anteuertere, Antecapere, Occupare. Prevenir, et anticiper, ou Premier plaider ou offrir ce que l on pense partie devoir plaider ou offrir, Occupare quae diuersa pars dictura est, aut oblatura, B. Prevenir par le… …   Thresor de la langue françoyse

  • prevenir — es el modelo de su conjugación. Infinitivo: Gerundio: Participio: prevenir previniendo prevenido     Indicativo   presente imperfecto pretérito futuro condicional yo tú él, ella, Ud. nosotros vosotros ellos, ellas, Uds. prevengo previenes… …   Wordreference Spanish Conjugations Dictionary

  • prevenir — prevenir(se) 1. ‘Preparar(se) o disponer(se) para un fin’, ‘precaver(se) o defender(se) de un daño’, ‘prever [un daño]’, ‘advertir con antelación a alguien de algo’ y, dicho de un reglamento, ‘establecer u ordenar [algo]’. Verbo irregular: se… …   Diccionario panhispánico de dudas

  • prevenir — v. tr. 1. Dispor de antemão, preparar; precaver. 2. Avisar, informar, advertir. 3. Tratar de evitar, acautelar se contra; livrar se de. 4. Evitar; impedir. 5. Predispor favorável ou desfavoravelmente o ânimo de. • v. pron. 6. Dispor se.… …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • prevenir — (Del lat. praevenīre). 1. tr. Preparar, aparejar y disponer con anticipación lo necesario para un fin. 2. Prever, ver, conocer de antemano o con anticipación un daño o perjuicio. 3. Precaver, evitar, estorbar o impedir algo. 4. Advertir, informar …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • prévenir — (pré ve nir) v. a.    Il se conjugue comme venir, excepté aux temps composés où il prend l auxiliaire avoir : j ai prévenu. 1°   Venir le premier. Le courrier de France a prévenu celui d Espagne. Le goût prévient la réflexion. •   Esprit saint,… …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • PRÉVENIR — v. a. Devancer, venir le premier. Cette nouvelle a prévenu le courrier. Le courrier de France a prévenu celui d Espagne. Vous arrivez bien tard au rendez vous, je vous ai prévenu de plus d une heure.   Il signifie aussi, Être le premier à faire… …   Dictionnaire de l'Academie Francaise, 7eme edition (1835)

  • PRÉVENIR — v. tr. Devancer, venir avant. Cette nouvelle a prévenu le courrier. Vous arrivez bien tard au rendez vous, je vous ai prévenu de plus d’une heure. Il vieillit en ce sens. Il signifie aussi être le premier à faire ce qu’un autre voulait faire. Il… …   Dictionnaire de l'Academie Francaise, 8eme edition (1935)

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